Extract profiling code from [re]allocation functions.

Extract profiling code from malloc(), imemalign(), calloc(), realloc(),
mallocx(), rallocx(), and xallocx().  This slightly reduces the amount
of code compiled into the fast paths, but the primary benefit is the
combinatorial complexity reduction.

Simplify iralloc[t]() by creating a separate ixalloc() that handles the
no-move cases.

Further simplify [mrxn]allocx() (and by implication [mrn]allocm()) to
make request size overflows due to size class and/or alignment
constraints trigger undefined behavior (detected by debug-only
assertions).

Report ENOMEM rather than EINVAL if an OOM occurs during heap profiling
backtrace creation in imemalign().  This bug impacted posix_memalign()
and aligned_alloc().

include/jemalloc/internal/huge.h

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ extern malloc_mutex_t	huge_mtx;
 
 void	*huge_malloc(size_t size, bool zero);
 void	*huge_palloc(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool zero);
-void	*huge_ralloc_no_move(void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size,
+bool	huge_ralloc_no_move(void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size,
     size_t extra);
 void	*huge_ralloc(void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t size, size_t extra,
     size_t alignment, bool zero, bool try_tcache_dalloc);