Add a test of behavior under multi-threaded forking.
Forking a multithreaded process is dangerous but allowed, so long as the child only executes async-signal-safe functions (e.g. exec). Add a test to ensure that we don't break this behavior.
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108
test/unit/fork.c
108
test/unit/fork.c
@ -4,6 +4,30 @@
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#endif
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#ifndef _WIN32
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static void
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wait_for_child_exit(int pid) {
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int status;
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while (true) {
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if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
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test_fail("Unexpected waitpid() failure.");
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}
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if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
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test_fail("Unexpected child termination due to "
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"signal %d", WTERMSIG(status));
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break;
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}
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if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
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if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
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test_fail("Unexpected child exit value %d",
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WEXITSTATUS(status));
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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TEST_BEGIN(test_fork) {
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#ifndef _WIN32
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void *p;
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@ -40,26 +64,67 @@ TEST_BEGIN(test_fork) {
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/* Child. */
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_exit(0);
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} else {
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int status;
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wait_for_child_exit(pid);
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}
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#else
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test_skip("fork(2) is irrelevant to Windows");
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#endif
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}
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TEST_END
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/* Parent. */
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while (true) {
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if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
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test_fail("Unexpected waitpid() failure");
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}
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if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
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test_fail("Unexpected child termination due to "
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"signal %d", WTERMSIG(status));
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break;
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}
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if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
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if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
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test_fail(
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"Unexpected child exit value %d",
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WEXITSTATUS(status));
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}
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break;
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}
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#ifndef _WIN32
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static void *
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do_fork_thd(void *arg) {
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malloc(1);
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int pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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/* Error. */
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test_fail("Unexpected fork() failure");
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} else if (pid == 0) {
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/* Child. */
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char *args[] = {"true", NULL};
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execvp(args[0], args);
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test_fail("Exec failed");
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} else {
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/* Parent */
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wait_for_child_exit(pid);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef _WIN32
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static void
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do_test_fork_multithreaded() {
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thd_t child;
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thd_create(&child, do_fork_thd, NULL);
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do_fork_thd(NULL);
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thd_join(child, NULL);
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}
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#endif
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TEST_BEGIN(test_fork_multithreaded) {
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#ifndef _WIN32
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/*
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* We've seen bugs involving hanging on arenas_lock (though the same
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* class of bugs can happen on any mutex). The bugs are intermittent
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* though, so we want to run the test multiple times. Since we hold the
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* arenas lock only early in the process lifetime, we can't just run
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* this test in a loop (since, after all the arenas are initialized, we
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* won't acquire arenas_lock any further). We therefore repeat the test
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* with multiple processes.
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*/
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for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
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int pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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/* Error. */
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test_fail("Unexpected fork() failure,");
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} else if (pid == 0) {
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/* Child. */
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do_test_fork_multithreaded();
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_exit(0);
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} else {
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wait_for_child_exit(pid);
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}
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}
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#else
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@ -70,6 +135,7 @@ TEST_END
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int
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main(void) {
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return test(
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test_fork);
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return test_no_reentrancy(
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test_fork,
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test_fork_multithreaded);
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}
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