#define JEMALLOC_TCACHE_C_ #include "jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal.h" #ifdef JEMALLOC_TCACHE /******************************************************************************/ /* Data. */ bool opt_tcache = true; ssize_t opt_lg_tcache_max = LG_TCACHE_MAXCLASS_DEFAULT; ssize_t opt_lg_tcache_gc_sweep = LG_TCACHE_GC_SWEEP_DEFAULT; tcache_bin_info_t *tcache_bin_info; static unsigned stack_nelms; /* Total stack elms per tcache. */ /* Map of thread-specific caches. */ #ifndef NO_TLS __thread tcache_t *tcache_tls JEMALLOC_ATTR(tls_model("initial-exec")); #endif /* * Same contents as tcache, but initialized such that the TSD destructor is * called when a thread exits, so that the cache can be cleaned up. */ pthread_key_t tcache_tsd; size_t nhbins; size_t tcache_maxclass; unsigned tcache_gc_incr; /******************************************************************************/ /* Function prototypes for non-inline static functions. */ static void tcache_thread_cleanup(void *arg); /******************************************************************************/ void * tcache_alloc_small_hard(tcache_t *tcache, tcache_bin_t *tbin, size_t binind) { void *ret; arena_tcache_fill_small(tcache->arena, tbin, binind #ifdef JEMALLOC_PROF , tcache->prof_accumbytes #endif ); #ifdef JEMALLOC_PROF tcache->prof_accumbytes = 0; #endif ret = tcache_alloc_easy(tbin); return (ret); } void tcache_bin_flush_small(tcache_bin_t *tbin, size_t binind, unsigned rem #if (defined(JEMALLOC_STATS) || defined(JEMALLOC_PROF)) , tcache_t *tcache #endif ) { void *ptr; unsigned i, nflush, ndeferred; #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS bool merged_stats = false; #endif assert(binind < nbins); assert(rem <= tbin->ncached); for (nflush = tbin->ncached - rem; nflush > 0; nflush = ndeferred) { /* Lock the arena bin associated with the first object. */ arena_chunk_t *chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE( tbin->avail[0]); arena_t *arena = chunk->arena; arena_bin_t *bin = &arena->bins[binind]; #ifdef JEMALLOC_PROF if (arena == tcache->arena) { malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock); arena_prof_accum(arena, tcache->prof_accumbytes); malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); tcache->prof_accumbytes = 0; } #endif malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock); #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS if (arena == tcache->arena) { assert(merged_stats == false); merged_stats = true; bin->stats.nflushes++; bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0; } #endif ndeferred = 0; for (i = 0; i < nflush; i++) { ptr = tbin->avail[i]; assert(ptr != NULL); chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(ptr); if (chunk->arena == arena) { size_t pageind = ((uintptr_t)ptr - (uintptr_t)chunk) >> PAGE_SHIFT; arena_chunk_map_t *mapelm = &chunk->map[pageind-map_bias]; arena_dalloc_bin(arena, chunk, ptr, mapelm); } else { /* * This object was allocated via a different * arena bin than the one that is currently * locked. Stash the object, so that it can be * handled in a future pass. */ tbin->avail[ndeferred] = ptr; ndeferred++; } } malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock); } #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS if (merged_stats == false) { /* * The flush loop didn't happen to flush to this thread's * arena, so the stats didn't get merged. Manually do so now. */ arena_bin_t *bin = &tcache->arena->bins[binind]; malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock); bin->stats.nflushes++; bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0; malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock); } #endif memmove(tbin->avail, &tbin->avail[tbin->ncached - rem], rem * sizeof(void *)); tbin->ncached = rem; if ((int)tbin->ncached < tbin->low_water) tbin->low_water = tbin->ncached; } void tcache_bin_flush_large(tcache_bin_t *tbin, size_t binind, unsigned rem #if (defined(JEMALLOC_STATS) || defined(JEMALLOC_PROF)) , tcache_t *tcache #endif ) { void *ptr; unsigned i, nflush, ndeferred; #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS bool merged_stats = false; #endif assert(binind < nhbins); assert(rem <= tbin->ncached); for (nflush = tbin->ncached - rem; nflush > 0; nflush = ndeferred) { /* Lock the arena associated with the first object. */ arena_chunk_t *chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE( tbin->avail[0]); arena_t *arena = chunk->arena; malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock); #if (defined(JEMALLOC_PROF) || defined(JEMALLOC_STATS)) if (arena == tcache->arena) { #endif #ifdef JEMALLOC_PROF arena_prof_accum(arena, tcache->prof_accumbytes); tcache->prof_accumbytes = 0; #endif #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS merged_stats = true; arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests; arena->stats.lstats[binind - nbins].nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0; #endif #if (defined(JEMALLOC_PROF) || defined(JEMALLOC_STATS)) } #endif ndeferred = 0; for (i = 0; i < nflush; i++) { ptr = tbin->avail[i]; assert(ptr != NULL); chunk = (arena_chunk_t *)CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(ptr); if (chunk->arena == arena) arena_dalloc_large(arena, chunk, ptr); else { /* * This object was allocated via a different * arena than the one that is currently locked. * Stash the object, so that it can be handled * in a future pass. */ tbin->avail[ndeferred] = ptr; ndeferred++; } } malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); } #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS if (merged_stats == false) { /* * The flush loop didn't happen to flush to this thread's * arena, so the stats didn't get merged. Manually do so now. */ arena_t *arena = tcache->arena; malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock); arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests; arena->stats.lstats[binind - nbins].nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0; malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); } #endif memmove(tbin->avail, &tbin->avail[tbin->ncached - rem], rem * sizeof(void *)); tbin->ncached = rem; if ((int)tbin->ncached < tbin->low_water) tbin->low_water = tbin->ncached; } tcache_t * tcache_create(arena_t *arena) { tcache_t *tcache; size_t size, stack_offset; unsigned i; size = offsetof(tcache_t, tbins) + (sizeof(tcache_bin_t) * nhbins); /* Naturally align the pointer stacks. */ size = PTR_CEILING(size); stack_offset = size; size += stack_nelms * sizeof(void *); /* * Round up to the nearest multiple of the cacheline size, in order to * avoid the possibility of false cacheline sharing. * * That this works relies on the same logic as in ipalloc(), but we * cannot directly call ipalloc() here due to tcache bootstrapping * issues. */ size = (size + CACHELINE_MASK) & (-CACHELINE); if (size <= small_maxclass) tcache = (tcache_t *)arena_malloc_small(arena, size, true); else if (size <= tcache_maxclass) tcache = (tcache_t *)arena_malloc_large(arena, size, true); else tcache = (tcache_t *)icalloc(size); if (tcache == NULL) return (NULL); #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS /* Link into list of extant tcaches. */ malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock); ql_elm_new(tcache, link); ql_tail_insert(&arena->tcache_ql, tcache, link); malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); #endif tcache->arena = arena; assert((TCACHE_NSLOTS_SMALL_MAX & 1U) == 0); for (i = 0; i < nhbins; i++) { tcache->tbins[i].lg_fill_div = 1; tcache->tbins[i].avail = (void **)((uintptr_t)tcache + (uintptr_t)stack_offset); stack_offset += tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max * sizeof(void *); } TCACHE_SET(tcache); return (tcache); } void tcache_destroy(tcache_t *tcache) { unsigned i; size_t tcache_size; #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS /* Unlink from list of extant tcaches. */ malloc_mutex_lock(&tcache->arena->lock); ql_remove(&tcache->arena->tcache_ql, tcache, link); malloc_mutex_unlock(&tcache->arena->lock); tcache_stats_merge(tcache, tcache->arena); #endif for (i = 0; i < nbins; i++) { tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i]; tcache_bin_flush_small(tbin, i, 0 #if (defined(JEMALLOC_STATS) || defined(JEMALLOC_PROF)) , tcache #endif ); #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS if (tbin->tstats.nrequests != 0) { arena_t *arena = tcache->arena; arena_bin_t *bin = &arena->bins[i]; malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock); bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock); } #endif } for (; i < nhbins; i++) { tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i]; tcache_bin_flush_large(tbin, i, 0 #if (defined(JEMALLOC_STATS) || defined(JEMALLOC_PROF)) , tcache #endif ); #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS if (tbin->tstats.nrequests != 0) { arena_t *arena = tcache->arena; malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock); arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests; arena->stats.lstats[i - nbins].nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); } #endif } #ifdef JEMALLOC_PROF if (tcache->prof_accumbytes > 0) { malloc_mutex_lock(&tcache->arena->lock); arena_prof_accum(tcache->arena, tcache->prof_accumbytes); malloc_mutex_unlock(&tcache->arena->lock); } #endif tcache_size = arena_salloc(tcache); if (tcache_size <= small_maxclass) { arena_chunk_t *chunk = CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(tcache); arena_t *arena = chunk->arena; size_t pageind = ((uintptr_t)tcache - (uintptr_t)chunk) >> PAGE_SHIFT; arena_chunk_map_t *mapelm = &chunk->map[pageind-map_bias]; arena_run_t *run = (arena_run_t *)((uintptr_t)chunk + (uintptr_t)((pageind - (mapelm->bits >> PAGE_SHIFT)) << PAGE_SHIFT)); arena_bin_t *bin = run->bin; malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock); arena_dalloc_bin(arena, chunk, tcache, mapelm); malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock); } else if (tcache_size <= tcache_maxclass) { arena_chunk_t *chunk = CHUNK_ADDR2BASE(tcache); arena_t *arena = chunk->arena; malloc_mutex_lock(&arena->lock); arena_dalloc_large(arena, chunk, tcache); malloc_mutex_unlock(&arena->lock); } else idalloc(tcache); } static void tcache_thread_cleanup(void *arg) { tcache_t *tcache = (tcache_t *)arg; if (tcache == (void *)(uintptr_t)1) { /* * The previous time this destructor was called, we set the key * to 1 so that other destructors wouldn't cause re-creation of * the tcache. This time, do nothing, so that the destructor * will not be called again. */ } else if (tcache == (void *)(uintptr_t)2) { /* * Another destructor called an allocator function after this * destructor was called. Reset tcache to 1 in order to * receive another callback. */ TCACHE_SET((uintptr_t)1); } else if (tcache != NULL) { assert(tcache != (void *)(uintptr_t)1); tcache_destroy(tcache); TCACHE_SET((uintptr_t)1); } } #ifdef JEMALLOC_STATS void tcache_stats_merge(tcache_t *tcache, arena_t *arena) { unsigned i; /* Merge and reset tcache stats. */ for (i = 0; i < nbins; i++) { arena_bin_t *bin = &arena->bins[i]; tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i]; malloc_mutex_lock(&bin->lock); bin->stats.nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; malloc_mutex_unlock(&bin->lock); tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0; } for (; i < nhbins; i++) { malloc_large_stats_t *lstats = &arena->stats.lstats[i - nbins]; tcache_bin_t *tbin = &tcache->tbins[i]; arena->stats.nrequests_large += tbin->tstats.nrequests; lstats->nrequests += tbin->tstats.nrequests; tbin->tstats.nrequests = 0; } } #endif bool tcache_boot(void) { if (opt_tcache) { unsigned i; /* * If necessary, clamp opt_lg_tcache_max, now that * small_maxclass and arena_maxclass are known. */ if (opt_lg_tcache_max < 0 || (1U << opt_lg_tcache_max) < small_maxclass) tcache_maxclass = small_maxclass; else if ((1U << opt_lg_tcache_max) > arena_maxclass) tcache_maxclass = arena_maxclass; else tcache_maxclass = (1U << opt_lg_tcache_max); nhbins = nbins + (tcache_maxclass >> PAGE_SHIFT); /* Initialize tcache_bin_info. */ tcache_bin_info = (tcache_bin_info_t *)base_alloc(nhbins * sizeof(tcache_bin_info_t)); if (tcache_bin_info == NULL) return (true); stack_nelms = 0; for (i = 0; i < nbins; i++) { if ((arena_bin_info[i].nregs << 1) <= TCACHE_NSLOTS_SMALL_MAX) { tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max = (arena_bin_info[i].nregs << 1); } else { tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max = TCACHE_NSLOTS_SMALL_MAX; } stack_nelms += tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max; } for (; i < nhbins; i++) { tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max = TCACHE_NSLOTS_LARGE; stack_nelms += tcache_bin_info[i].ncached_max; } /* Compute incremental GC event threshold. */ if (opt_lg_tcache_gc_sweep >= 0) { tcache_gc_incr = ((1U << opt_lg_tcache_gc_sweep) / nbins) + (((1U << opt_lg_tcache_gc_sweep) % nbins == 0) ? 0 : 1); } else tcache_gc_incr = 0; if (pthread_key_create(&tcache_tsd, tcache_thread_cleanup) != 0) { malloc_write( ": Error in pthread_key_create()\n"); abort(); } } return (false); } /******************************************************************************/ #endif /* JEMALLOC_TCACHE */