512 lines
16 KiB
C
512 lines
16 KiB
C
#ifndef JEMALLOC_INTERNAL_TSD_H
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#define JEMALLOC_INTERNAL_TSD_H
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#include "jemalloc/internal/activity_callback.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/arena_types.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/assert.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/bin_types.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal_externs.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/peak.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/prof_types.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/ql.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/rtree_tsd.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/tcache_types.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/tcache_structs.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/util.h"
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#include "jemalloc/internal/witness.h"
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/*
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* Thread-Specific-Data layout
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*
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* At least some thread-local data gets touched on the fast-path of almost all
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* malloc operations. But much of it is only necessary down slow-paths, or
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* testing. We want to colocate the fast-path data so that it can live on the
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* same cacheline if possible. So we define three tiers of hotness:
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* TSD_DATA_FAST: Touched on the alloc/dalloc fast paths.
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* TSD_DATA_SLOW: Touched down slow paths. "Slow" here is sort of general;
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* there are "semi-slow" paths like "not a sized deallocation, but can still
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* live in the tcache". We'll want to keep these closer to the fast-path
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* data.
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* TSD_DATA_SLOWER: Only touched in test or debug modes, or not touched at all.
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*
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* An additional concern is that the larger tcache bins won't be used (we have a
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* bin per size class, but by default only cache relatively small objects). So
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* the earlier bins are in the TSD_DATA_FAST tier, but the later ones are in the
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* TSD_DATA_SLOWER tier.
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*
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* As a result of all this, we put the slow data first, then the fast data, then
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* the slower data, while keeping the tcache as the last element of the fast
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* data (so that the fast -> slower transition happens midway through the
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* tcache). While we don't yet play alignment tricks to guarantee it, this
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* increases our odds of getting some cache/page locality on fast paths.
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*/
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#ifdef JEMALLOC_JET
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typedef void (*test_callback_t)(int *);
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# define MALLOC_TSD_TEST_DATA_INIT 0x72b65c10
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# define MALLOC_TEST_TSD \
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O(test_data, int, int) \
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O(test_callback, test_callback_t, int)
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# define MALLOC_TEST_TSD_INITIALIZER , MALLOC_TSD_TEST_DATA_INIT, NULL
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#else
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# define MALLOC_TEST_TSD
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# define MALLOC_TEST_TSD_INITIALIZER
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#endif
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typedef ql_elm(tsd_t) tsd_link_t;
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/* O(name, type, nullable type) */
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#define TSD_DATA_SLOW \
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O(tcache_enabled, bool, bool) \
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O(reentrancy_level, int8_t, int8_t) \
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O(thread_allocated_last_event, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(thread_allocated_next_event, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(thread_deallocated_last_event, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(thread_deallocated_next_event, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(tcache_gc_event_wait, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(tcache_gc_dalloc_event_wait, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(prof_sample_event_wait, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(prof_sample_last_event, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(stats_interval_event_wait, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(stats_interval_last_event, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(peak_alloc_event_wait, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(peak_dalloc_event_wait, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(prof_tdata, prof_tdata_t *, prof_tdata_t *) \
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O(prng_state, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(iarena, arena_t *, arena_t *) \
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O(arena, arena_t *, arena_t *) \
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O(arena_decay_ticker, ticker_geom_t, ticker_geom_t) \
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O(sec_shard, uint8_t, uint8_t) \
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O(binshards, tsd_binshards_t, tsd_binshards_t)\
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O(tsd_link, tsd_link_t, tsd_link_t) \
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O(in_hook, bool, bool) \
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O(peak, peak_t, peak_t) \
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O(activity_callback_thunk, activity_callback_thunk_t, \
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activity_callback_thunk_t) \
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O(tcache_slow, tcache_slow_t, tcache_slow_t) \
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O(rtree_ctx, rtree_ctx_t, rtree_ctx_t)
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#define TSD_DATA_SLOW_INITIALIZER \
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/* tcache_enabled */ TCACHE_ENABLED_ZERO_INITIALIZER, \
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/* reentrancy_level */ 0, \
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/* thread_allocated_last_event */ 0, \
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/* thread_allocated_next_event */ 0, \
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/* thread_deallocated_last_event */ 0, \
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/* thread_deallocated_next_event */ 0, \
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/* tcache_gc_event_wait */ 0, \
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/* tcache_gc_dalloc_event_wait */ 0, \
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/* prof_sample_event_wait */ 0, \
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/* prof_sample_last_event */ 0, \
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/* stats_interval_event_wait */ 0, \
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/* stats_interval_last_event */ 0, \
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/* peak_alloc_event_wait */ 0, \
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/* peak_dalloc_event_wait */ 0, \
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/* prof_tdata */ NULL, \
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/* prng_state */ 0, \
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/* iarena */ NULL, \
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/* arena */ NULL, \
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/* arena_decay_ticker */ \
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TICKER_GEOM_INIT(ARENA_DECAY_NTICKS_PER_UPDATE), \
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/* sec_shard */ (uint8_t)-1, \
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/* binshards */ TSD_BINSHARDS_ZERO_INITIALIZER, \
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/* tsd_link */ {NULL}, \
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/* in_hook */ false, \
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/* peak */ PEAK_INITIALIZER, \
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/* activity_callback_thunk */ \
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ACTIVITY_CALLBACK_THUNK_INITIALIZER, \
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/* tcache_slow */ TCACHE_SLOW_ZERO_INITIALIZER, \
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/* rtree_ctx */ RTREE_CTX_ZERO_INITIALIZER,
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/* O(name, type, nullable type) */
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#define TSD_DATA_FAST \
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O(thread_allocated, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(thread_allocated_next_event_fast, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(thread_deallocated, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(thread_deallocated_next_event_fast, uint64_t, uint64_t) \
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O(tcache, tcache_t, tcache_t)
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#define TSD_DATA_FAST_INITIALIZER \
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/* thread_allocated */ 0, \
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/* thread_allocated_next_event_fast */ 0, \
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/* thread_deallocated */ 0, \
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/* thread_deallocated_next_event_fast */ 0, \
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/* tcache */ TCACHE_ZERO_INITIALIZER,
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/* O(name, type, nullable type) */
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#define TSD_DATA_SLOWER \
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O(witness_tsd, witness_tsd_t, witness_tsdn_t) \
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MALLOC_TEST_TSD
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#define TSD_DATA_SLOWER_INITIALIZER \
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/* witness */ WITNESS_TSD_INITIALIZER \
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/* test data */ MALLOC_TEST_TSD_INITIALIZER
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#define TSD_INITIALIZER { \
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TSD_DATA_SLOW_INITIALIZER \
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/* state */ ATOMIC_INIT(tsd_state_uninitialized), \
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TSD_DATA_FAST_INITIALIZER \
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER_INITIALIZER \
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}
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void *malloc_tsd_malloc(size_t size);
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void malloc_tsd_dalloc(void *wrapper);
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void malloc_tsd_cleanup_register(bool (*f)(void));
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tsd_t *malloc_tsd_boot0(void);
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void malloc_tsd_boot1(void);
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void tsd_cleanup(void *arg);
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tsd_t *tsd_fetch_slow(tsd_t *tsd, bool internal);
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void tsd_state_set(tsd_t *tsd, uint8_t new_state);
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void tsd_slow_update(tsd_t *tsd);
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void tsd_prefork(tsd_t *tsd);
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void tsd_postfork_parent(tsd_t *tsd);
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void tsd_postfork_child(tsd_t *tsd);
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/*
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* Call ..._inc when your module wants to take all threads down the slow paths,
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* and ..._dec when it no longer needs to.
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*/
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void tsd_global_slow_inc(tsdn_t *tsdn);
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void tsd_global_slow_dec(tsdn_t *tsdn);
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bool tsd_global_slow();
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enum {
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/* Common case --> jnz. */
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tsd_state_nominal = 0,
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/* Initialized but on slow path. */
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tsd_state_nominal_slow = 1,
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/*
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* Some thread has changed global state in such a way that all nominal
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* threads need to recompute their fast / slow status the next time they
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* get a chance.
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*
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* Any thread can change another thread's status *to* recompute, but
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* threads are the only ones who can change their status *from*
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* recompute.
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*/
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tsd_state_nominal_recompute = 2,
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/*
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* The above nominal states should be lower values. We use
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* tsd_nominal_max to separate nominal states from threads in the
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* process of being born / dying.
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*/
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tsd_state_nominal_max = 2,
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/*
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* A thread might free() during its death as its only allocator action;
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* in such scenarios, we need tsd, but set up in such a way that no
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* cleanup is necessary.
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*/
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tsd_state_minimal_initialized = 3,
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/* States during which we know we're in thread death. */
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tsd_state_purgatory = 4,
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tsd_state_reincarnated = 5,
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/*
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* What it says on the tin; tsd that hasn't been initialized. Note
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* that even when the tsd struct lives in TLS, when need to keep track
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* of stuff like whether or not our pthread destructors have been
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* scheduled, so this really truly is different than the nominal state.
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*/
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tsd_state_uninitialized = 6
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};
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/*
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* Some TSD accesses can only be done in a nominal state. To enforce this, we
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* wrap TSD member access in a function that asserts on TSD state, and mangle
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* field names to prevent touching them accidentally.
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*/
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#define TSD_MANGLE(n) cant_access_tsd_items_directly_use_a_getter_or_setter_##n
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#ifdef JEMALLOC_U8_ATOMICS
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# define tsd_state_t atomic_u8_t
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# define tsd_atomic_load atomic_load_u8
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# define tsd_atomic_store atomic_store_u8
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# define tsd_atomic_exchange atomic_exchange_u8
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#else
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# define tsd_state_t atomic_u32_t
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# define tsd_atomic_load atomic_load_u32
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# define tsd_atomic_store atomic_store_u32
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# define tsd_atomic_exchange atomic_exchange_u32
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#endif
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/* The actual tsd. */
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struct tsd_s {
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/*
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* The contents should be treated as totally opaque outside the tsd
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* module. Access any thread-local state through the getters and
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* setters below.
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*/
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#define O(n, t, nt) \
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t TSD_MANGLE(n);
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TSD_DATA_SLOW
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/*
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* We manually limit the state to just a single byte. Unless the 8-bit
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* atomics are unavailable (which is rare).
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*/
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tsd_state_t state;
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TSD_DATA_FAST
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER
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#undef O
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};
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE uint8_t
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tsd_state_get(tsd_t *tsd) {
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/*
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* This should be atomic. Unfortunately, compilers right now can't tell
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* that this can be done as a memory comparison, and forces a load into
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* a register that hurts fast-path performance.
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*/
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/* return atomic_load_u8(&tsd->state, ATOMIC_RELAXED); */
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return *(uint8_t *)&tsd->state;
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}
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/*
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* Wrapper around tsd_t that makes it possible to avoid implicit conversion
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* between tsd_t and tsdn_t, where tsdn_t is "nullable" and has to be
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* explicitly converted to tsd_t, which is non-nullable.
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*/
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struct tsdn_s {
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tsd_t tsd;
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};
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#define TSDN_NULL ((tsdn_t *)0)
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsdn_t *
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tsd_tsdn(tsd_t *tsd) {
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return (tsdn_t *)tsd;
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}
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE bool
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tsdn_null(const tsdn_t *tsdn) {
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return tsdn == NULL;
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}
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsd_t *
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tsdn_tsd(tsdn_t *tsdn) {
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assert(!tsdn_null(tsdn));
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return &tsdn->tsd;
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}
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/*
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* We put the platform-specific data declarations and inlines into their own
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* header files to avoid cluttering this file. They define tsd_boot0,
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* tsd_boot1, tsd_boot, tsd_booted_get, tsd_get_allocates, tsd_get, and tsd_set.
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*/
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#ifdef JEMALLOC_MALLOC_THREAD_CLEANUP
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#include "jemalloc/internal/tsd_malloc_thread_cleanup.h"
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#elif (defined(JEMALLOC_TLS))
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#include "jemalloc/internal/tsd_tls.h"
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#elif (defined(_WIN32))
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#include "jemalloc/internal/tsd_win.h"
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#else
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#include "jemalloc/internal/tsd_generic.h"
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#endif
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/*
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* tsd_foop_get_unsafe(tsd) returns a pointer to the thread-local instance of
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* foo. This omits some safety checks, and so can be used during tsd
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* initialization and cleanup.
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*/
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#define O(n, t, nt) \
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE t * \
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tsd_##n##p_get_unsafe(tsd_t *tsd) { \
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return &tsd->TSD_MANGLE(n); \
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}
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TSD_DATA_SLOW
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TSD_DATA_FAST
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER
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#undef O
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/* tsd_foop_get(tsd) returns a pointer to the thread-local instance of foo. */
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#define O(n, t, nt) \
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE t * \
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tsd_##n##p_get(tsd_t *tsd) { \
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/* \
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* Because the state might change asynchronously if it's \
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* nominal, we need to make sure that we only read it once. \
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*/ \
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uint8_t state = tsd_state_get(tsd); \
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assert(state == tsd_state_nominal || \
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state == tsd_state_nominal_slow || \
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state == tsd_state_nominal_recompute || \
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state == tsd_state_reincarnated || \
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state == tsd_state_minimal_initialized); \
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return tsd_##n##p_get_unsafe(tsd); \
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}
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TSD_DATA_SLOW
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TSD_DATA_FAST
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER
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#undef O
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/*
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* tsdn_foop_get(tsdn) returns either the thread-local instance of foo (if tsdn
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* isn't NULL), or NULL (if tsdn is NULL), cast to the nullable pointer type.
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*/
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#define O(n, t, nt) \
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE nt * \
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tsdn_##n##p_get(tsdn_t *tsdn) { \
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if (tsdn_null(tsdn)) { \
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return NULL; \
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} \
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tsd_t *tsd = tsdn_tsd(tsdn); \
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return (nt *)tsd_##n##p_get(tsd); \
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}
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TSD_DATA_SLOW
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TSD_DATA_FAST
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER
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#undef O
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/* tsd_foo_get(tsd) returns the value of the thread-local instance of foo. */
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#define O(n, t, nt) \
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE t \
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tsd_##n##_get(tsd_t *tsd) { \
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return *tsd_##n##p_get(tsd); \
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}
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TSD_DATA_SLOW
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TSD_DATA_FAST
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER
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#undef O
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/* tsd_foo_set(tsd, val) updates the thread-local instance of foo to be val. */
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#define O(n, t, nt) \
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE void \
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tsd_##n##_set(tsd_t *tsd, t val) { \
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assert(tsd_state_get(tsd) != tsd_state_reincarnated && \
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tsd_state_get(tsd) != tsd_state_minimal_initialized); \
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*tsd_##n##p_get(tsd) = val; \
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}
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TSD_DATA_SLOW
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TSD_DATA_FAST
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TSD_DATA_SLOWER
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#undef O
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE void
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tsd_assert_fast(tsd_t *tsd) {
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/*
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* Note that our fastness assertion does *not* include global slowness
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* counters; it's not in general possible to ensure that they won't
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* change asynchronously from underneath us.
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*/
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assert(!malloc_slow && tsd_tcache_enabled_get(tsd) &&
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tsd_reentrancy_level_get(tsd) == 0);
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}
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE bool
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tsd_fast(tsd_t *tsd) {
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bool fast = (tsd_state_get(tsd) == tsd_state_nominal);
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if (fast) {
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tsd_assert_fast(tsd);
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}
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return fast;
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}
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsd_t *
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tsd_fetch_impl(bool init, bool minimal) {
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tsd_t *tsd = tsd_get(init);
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if (!init && tsd_get_allocates() && tsd == NULL) {
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return NULL;
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}
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assert(tsd != NULL);
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if (unlikely(tsd_state_get(tsd) != tsd_state_nominal)) {
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return tsd_fetch_slow(tsd, minimal);
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}
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assert(tsd_fast(tsd));
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tsd_assert_fast(tsd);
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return tsd;
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}
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/* Get a minimal TSD that requires no cleanup. See comments in free(). */
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsd_t *
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tsd_fetch_min(void) {
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return tsd_fetch_impl(true, true);
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}
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/* For internal background threads use only. */
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsd_t *
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tsd_internal_fetch(void) {
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tsd_t *tsd = tsd_fetch_min();
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/* Use reincarnated state to prevent full initialization. */
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tsd_state_set(tsd, tsd_state_reincarnated);
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return tsd;
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}
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JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsd_t *
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tsd_fetch(void) {
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return tsd_fetch_impl(true, false);
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}
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static inline bool
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tsd_nominal(tsd_t *tsd) {
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bool nominal = tsd_state_get(tsd) <= tsd_state_nominal_max;
|
|
assert(nominal || tsd_reentrancy_level_get(tsd) > 0);
|
|
|
|
return nominal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE tsdn_t *
|
|
tsdn_fetch(void) {
|
|
if (!tsd_booted_get()) {
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return tsd_tsdn(tsd_fetch_impl(false, false));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE rtree_ctx_t *
|
|
tsd_rtree_ctx(tsd_t *tsd) {
|
|
return tsd_rtree_ctxp_get(tsd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
JEMALLOC_ALWAYS_INLINE rtree_ctx_t *
|
|
tsdn_rtree_ctx(tsdn_t *tsdn, rtree_ctx_t *fallback) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If tsd cannot be accessed, initialize the fallback rtree_ctx and
|
|
* return a pointer to it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(tsdn_null(tsdn))) {
|
|
rtree_ctx_data_init(fallback);
|
|
return fallback;
|
|
}
|
|
return tsd_rtree_ctx(tsdn_tsd(tsdn));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline bool
|
|
tsd_state_nocleanup(tsd_t *tsd) {
|
|
return tsd_state_get(tsd) == tsd_state_reincarnated ||
|
|
tsd_state_get(tsd) == tsd_state_minimal_initialized;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These "raw" tsd reentrancy functions don't have any debug checking to make
|
|
* sure that we're not touching arena 0. Better is to call pre_reentrancy and
|
|
* post_reentrancy if this is possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
tsd_pre_reentrancy_raw(tsd_t *tsd) {
|
|
bool fast = tsd_fast(tsd);
|
|
assert(tsd_reentrancy_level_get(tsd) < INT8_MAX);
|
|
++*tsd_reentrancy_levelp_get(tsd);
|
|
if (fast) {
|
|
/* Prepare slow path for reentrancy. */
|
|
tsd_slow_update(tsd);
|
|
assert(tsd_state_get(tsd) == tsd_state_nominal_slow);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
tsd_post_reentrancy_raw(tsd_t *tsd) {
|
|
int8_t *reentrancy_level = tsd_reentrancy_levelp_get(tsd);
|
|
assert(*reentrancy_level > 0);
|
|
if (--*reentrancy_level == 0) {
|
|
tsd_slow_update(tsd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* JEMALLOC_INTERNAL_TSD_H */
|