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Mark Santaniello 8b2c2a596d Support C++17 over-aligned allocation
Summary:
Add support for C++17 over-aligned allocation:
http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0035r4.html

Supporting all 10 operators means we avoid thunking thru libstdc++-v3/libsupc++ and just call jemalloc directly.

It's also worth noting that there is now an aligned *and sized* operator delete:
```
void operator delete(void* ptr, std::size_t size, std::align_val_t al) noexcept;
```

If JeMalloc did not provide this, the default implementation would ignore the size parameter entirely:
https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/libstdc%2B%2B-v3/libsupc%2B%2B/del_opsa.cc#L30-L33

(I must also update ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx.m4 to a newer version with C++17 support.)

Test Plan:
Wrote a simple test that allocates and then deletes an over-aligned type:
```
struct alignas(32) Foo {};
Foo *f;

int main()
{
  f = new Foo;
  delete f;
}
```

Before this change, both new and delete go thru PLT, and we end up calling regular old free:
```
(gdb) disassemble
Dump of assembler code for function main():
...
   0x00000000004029b7 <+55>:    call   0x4022d0 <_ZnwmSt11align_val_t@plt>
...
   0x00000000004029d5 <+85>:    call   0x4022e0 <_ZdlPvmSt11align_val_t@plt>
...
(gdb) s
free (ptr=0x7ffff6408020) at /home/engshare/third-party2/jemalloc/master/src/jemalloc.git-trunk/src/jemalloc.c:2842
2842            if (!free_fastpath(ptr, 0, false)) {
```

After this change, we directly call new/delete and ultimately call sdallocx:
```
(gdb) disassemble
Dump of assembler code for function main():
...
   0x0000000000402b77 <+55>:    call   0x496ca0 <operator new(unsigned long, std::align_val_t)>
...
   0x0000000000402b95 <+85>:    call   0x496e60 <operator delete(void*, unsigned long, std::align_val_t)>
...
(gdb) s
116             je_sdallocx_noflags(ptr, size);
```
2019-11-22 10:14:16 -08:00
bin Fix typo derived from tcmalloc's pprof 2019-04-23 15:29:57 -07:00
build-aux Update config.{guess,sub} from upstream. 2016-11-10 15:08:32 -08:00
doc Emphasize no modification through thread.allocatedp allowed. 2019-11-13 09:12:08 -08:00
include Support C++17 over-aligned allocation 2019-11-22 10:14:16 -08:00
m4 Support C++17 over-aligned allocation 2019-11-22 10:14:16 -08:00
msvc Build a general purpose thread event handler 2019-11-04 11:15:50 -08:00
scripts Add --with-lg-page=16 to CI. 2019-09-22 18:51:03 -07:00
src Support C++17 over-aligned allocation 2019-11-22 10:14:16 -08:00
test Remove mallctl test for zero_realloc 2019-11-05 10:09:18 -08:00
.appveyor.yml Reorder the configs for AppVeyor. 2019-07-14 23:06:24 -07:00
.autom4te.cfg Disable autom4te cache. 2014-09-02 17:49:29 -07:00
.cirrus.yml Revert "Customize cloning to include tags so that VERSION is valid." 2019-01-14 10:35:48 -08:00
.gitattributes fix git handling of newlines on windows 2014-05-07 18:48:39 -04:00
.gitignore Kill size_classes.sh. 2018-07-12 20:53:06 -07:00
.travis.yml Add --with-lg-page=16 to CI. 2019-09-22 18:51:03 -07:00
autogen.sh Move repo contents in jemalloc/ to top level. 2011-03-31 20:36:17 -07:00
ChangeLog Update Changelog for 5.2.1. 2019-08-05 12:52:43 -07:00
config.stamp.in Move repo contents in jemalloc/ to top level. 2011-03-31 20:36:17 -07:00
configure.ac Support C++17 over-aligned allocation 2019-11-22 10:14:16 -08:00
COPYING Update copyright dates. 2019-01-25 13:25:20 -08:00
INSTALL.md Update INSTALL.md about the default doc build. 2019-08-16 10:03:34 -07:00
jemalloc.pc.in Reformat the version number in jemalloc.pc.in. 2018-05-07 20:12:03 -07:00
Makefile.in Fix a typo in Makefile. 2019-11-11 12:17:08 -08:00
README Update project URL. 2016-09-12 11:56:24 -07:00
run_tests.sh Introduce scripts to run all possible tests 2017-01-30 17:51:57 -08:00
TUNING.md Add TUNING.md. 2018-05-03 12:52:52 -07:00

jemalloc is a general purpose malloc(3) implementation that emphasizes
fragmentation avoidance and scalable concurrency support.  jemalloc first came
into use as the FreeBSD libc allocator in 2005, and since then it has found its
way into numerous applications that rely on its predictable behavior.  In 2010
jemalloc development efforts broadened to include developer support features
such as heap profiling and extensive monitoring/tuning hooks.  Modern jemalloc
releases continue to be integrated back into FreeBSD, and therefore versatility
remains critical.  Ongoing development efforts trend toward making jemalloc
among the best allocators for a broad range of demanding applications, and
eliminating/mitigating weaknesses that have practical repercussions for real
world applications.

The COPYING file contains copyright and licensing information.

The INSTALL file contains information on how to configure, build, and install
jemalloc.

The ChangeLog file contains a brief summary of changes for each release.

URL: http://jemalloc.net/